The beginnings of a promising...
Emerging sanitation system in Jhenaidah Bangladesh offers possible ways to accelerate...
Although Bangladesh and its partners have been successful in reducing open defecation practice to nearly zero, the state of faecal sludge management and services are, among others, slowing down SDG 6 progress. Clearly, ending open defecation practice does not automatically translate to sustainable and scalable health gains. There is a need to systematically and structurally introduce sanitation and hygienic practice across the full sanitation value chain. And, to take sanitation achievements to scale through the establishment of citywide and inclusive safely managed sanitation services.
CWISE is SNV and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation’s pledge to enable the delivery of safe emptying services to 1 million people in Bangladesh and increase household uptake of safely managed sanitation services by 30% in the slum communities of Khulna. It is an urban sanitation project, that builds on the success, findings and results of an earlier partnership, which established the willingness of different consumer segments to pay for sanitation services; introduced an end-to-end desludging service; contributed to the development of the national government’s Institutional and Regulatory Framework (IRF) for Faecal Sludge Management (FSM); installed a faecal sludge plant in Khulna; and reanimated existing faecal sludge plants in Jhenaidah and Kushtia.
Started in January 2018, CWISE is a three-year project that is being implemented with Khulna City Corporation, Jhenaidah and Kushtia Paurashava, and in coordination with the national FSM Network, the project has three key outcomes.
Towards achieving the above, CWISE is applying SNV’s Urban Sanitation and Hygiene for Health and Development (USHHD) approach, which is in pursuit of institutionalising a sanitation chain that is inclusive, sustainable and scalable.
Some examples of CWISE activities per USHHD component are presented below:
To develop citywide inclusive sanitation services in Khulna, increase access to safely managed sanitation, and triple the amount of treated human waste.
To increase low-income communities’ (LICs) uptake of safely managed sanitation services across six towns as part of LIC implementation of the National Urban Poverty Reduction Programme (NUPRP).
To increase the number of people with access to safely managed sanitation services in Kushtia and Jhenaidah and double the amount of treated human waste.